Plants That Attract Butterflies

Monarch butterfly sitting on a cone flower

Butterflies are an important part of our ecosystem. They support birds and amphibians, as well as insects. No matter what stage of its life cycle (egg, caterpillar, chrysalis or adult), the butterfly is a source of food for some other creature. When you create a garden that attracts butterflies, you create a habitat for a variety of beneficial insects, birds, bees and other wildlife.

The plants listed below will allow you to grow the perfect butterfly habitat in your California Landscape. Please note that while we carry many if not all the plants listed here, selection may vary by location and may only be available in select seasons. Please contact your local SummerWinds Nursery for selection. Our Trusted Garden Advisors are also great resources for helping you choose the right plants for your garden.

Plants That Attract Butterflies


Perennials That Attract Butterflies


Common Name Botanical Name Plant Information Image
Aster Aster

Full Sun, California Native, Low-Water Use

asters perennial
Beard Tongue Penstemon spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use beard tongue perennial
Bee Balm Monarda spp. Full Sun bee balm perennial
Black-Eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta Full Sun, Low-Water Use black eyed susan perennials
Blanked Flower Gaillardia spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, Low-Water Use blanket flower gaillardia perennials
Bleeding Heart Dicentra spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade bleeding heart perennial
Broadleaf/Common Plantain Plantago major Full Sun to Partial Shade broadleaf common plantain perennials
Buckwheat Eriogonum spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use buckwheat perennial
California Aster Symphyotrichum chilense Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use california asters perennial
Canna Lily Canna spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade canna lily perennial
Clover Trifolium spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade clover perennial
Columbine Aquilegia spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade columbine perennial
Coneflower Echinacea spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade echinacea coneflower perennial
Coreopsis Coreopsis spp. Full Sun coreopsis perennial
Cosmos Cosmos spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade cosmos perennial
Coyotemint Monardella villosa Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use coyote mint perennial
Deerweed Acmispon glaber/Lotus scoparius Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use deerweed perennial
Dusty Miller Senecio cineraria Full Sun to Partial Shade, Low-Water Use dusty miller perennial
Fennel Foeniculum vulgare Full Sun to Partial Shade fennel perennial
Foxglove Digitalis spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade foxglove perennial
Gayfeather Liatris spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade gayfeather perennial
Geum Geum Full Sun to Partial Shade geum perennial
Goldenrod Solidago spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use goldenrod perennial
Grasses Carex, Festuca, others Full Sun to Partial Shade carex grasses perennial
Heliotrope Heliotropium arborescens Full Sun to Partial Shade heliotrope perennial
Hollyhock Alcea rosea spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade hollyhock perennial
Jacobs Ladder Polemonium spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade jacobs ladder perennial
Japanese Bellflower Platycodon spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade japanese bell flower perennial
Lily of the Nile Agapanthus spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade lily of the nile perennial
Lippia Lipia repens, Phyla nodiflora Full Sun to Partial Shade lippia perennial
Lupine Lupinus spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use lupine perennial
Mallow Lavatera spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade mallow perennial
Matilija Poppy Romneya coulteri Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use matilija poppy perennial
Mexican Sunflower Tithonia spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade mexican sunflower perennial
Michaelmas Daisy Aster novi-belgii, others Full Sun to Partial Shade michaelmas daisy perennial
Milkweed Asclepias spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use milkweed asclepias perennial
Monkey Flower Diplacus, Mimulus spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use purple monkey flower mimulus perennial
Mullein Verbascum spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade mullein perennial
Pearly Everlasting Anaphalis spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use pearly everlasting anaphalis perennial
Peter's Gold Carpet Bidens ferulifolia Full Sun to Partial Shade bidens peters gold carpet flower perennial
Phlox, Summer Phlox paniculata Full Sun to Partial Shade phlox perennial
Pincushion Flower Scabiosa spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade pincushion flower perennial
Plumbago Ceratostigma plumbaginoides Full Sun to Partial Shade plumbago perennial
Red Valerian Centranthus ruber Full Sun to Partial Shade red valerian perennial
Russian Sage Perovskia atriplicifolia Full Sun to Partial Shade russian sage salvia perennial
Sage Salvia spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade salvia perennial
Santa Barbara Daisy Erigeron karvinskianus Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use santa barbara daisy perennial
Scented Geranium Pelagonium graveolens Full Sun to Partial Shade scented geraniums perennials
Sea Holly Eryngium spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade sea holly perennial
Sea Lavender/Statice Limonium spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade sea lavender perennial
Sea Thrift Armeria spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, Low-Water Use sea thrift perennial
Seaside Daisy Erigeron spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use seaside daisy perennial
Shasta Daisy Erigeron spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade shasta daisy perennial
Snapdragon Antirrhinum spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade snapdragon perennial
Snow in Summer Alyssum spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade alyssum perennial
Speedwell Veronica spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade speedwell perennial
Stoke's Aster Stokesia laevis Full Sun to Partial Shade stokes aster perennial
Thistle Cirsium, Eryngium, others Full Sun to Partial Shade thistle perennial
Thyme Thymus spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, Low-Water Use thyme perennial
Toadflax Linaria purpurea Full Sun to Partial Shade toadflax perennial
Torch Lily Kniphofia spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade torch lily perennial
Verbena Verbena spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade verbena perennials
Vinca Vinca minor Full Sun to Partial Shade vinca perennial
Wall Flower Erysimum spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade wall flower perennial
Wild Radish Raphanus raphanistrum Full Sun to Partial Shade wild radish perennial
Yarrow Achillea spp. Full Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use yarrow perennial

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Trees & Shrubs That Attract Butterflies


Common Name Botanical Name Plant Information Image
Bluebeard/Blue Mist Caryopteris spp.

Full Sun, Low-Water Use

bluebeard blue mist shrub
Butterfly Bush Buddleja spp. Full Sun, Low-Water Use buddleia butterfly bush
California Coffeeberry Rhamnus californica Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use california coffeeberry shrub
California Wild Lilac Ceanothus spp. Full Sun, California Native, Low-Water Use ceanothus wild lilac
Chaste Tree Vitex agnus-castus Full Sun, Low-Water Use chaste tree
Hebe Hebe spp. Sun to Partial Shade hebe shrub
Lantana Lantana spp. Full Sun, Low-Water Use lantana shrub
Lavender Lavendula spp. Full Sun, Low-Water Use lavender shrub
Oak Tree Querus spp. Sun to Partial Shade, California Native (depends on species), Low-Water Use quercus agrifolia oak tree
Rosemary Ropsemarinus officinalis Full Sun, Low-Water Use rosemary shrub
Spirea Spiraea spp. Full Sun, Moderate Low-Water Use spirea shrub
Strawberry Tree Arbutus unedo or marina Sun to Partial Shade, Low-Water Use strawberry tree
Tree Mallow Lavatera arborea Full Sun, California Native, Low-Water Use tree mallow
Viburnum Viburnum spp. Sun to Partial Shade, Moderate Low-Water Use viburnum shrub
Willow Tree Salix spp. Full Sun, California Native (select specie) willow tree

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Vines That Attract Butterflies


Common Name Botanical Name Plant Information Image
Black-Eyed Susan Vine Thunbergia alata

Sun to Partial Shade, Moderate Low-Water Use

black eyed susan vine
Dutchman's Pipe Aristolochia spp. Sun to Partial Shade, California Native, Low-Water Use dutchmans pipe vine
Wisteria Wisteria spp. Full Sun wisteria vine

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Annuals That Attract Butterflies


Common Name Botanical Name Plant Information Image
Marigolds Tagetes spp.

Full Sun

marigolds annuals
Mustard Brassica spp. Full Sun mustarde brassica annual
Sunflower Helianthus spp. Full Sun sunflower helianthus annual
Violet Viola adunca & pedunculata Sun to Partial Shade violet native annual
Zinnia Zinnia spp. Full Sun zinnia flowers annuals

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More To Creating A Butterfly Garden

Other Pollinators...


3 images of pollinators hummingbird drinking nectar from flower and bee sitting on yellow flower and blue bird
Create A Hummingbird Habitat Create A Bee Habitat

Create A Bird Habitat

Plants to Attract Hummingbirds Plants to Attract Bees Plants to Attract Birds

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